The recent ruling of the Supreme Court, Section V, no. 48480 of December 5, 2023, provides significant insights regarding accountability and criminal responsibility in situations of conflict between partners. In this article, we will explore the key points of the decision, analyzing the legal implications and the broader meaning for cases of stalking.
The appellant, A.A., was accused of stalking and aggravated personal injury against his ex-partner. The Court of Appeal of Naples had confirmed the conviction, but A.A.'s lawyers filed an appeal, arguing that the court did not adequately assess the conflicting nature of the relationship between the parties. The first ground for appeal highlighted the need for a rigorous evaluation of the victim's statements, recalling established legal principles in this area.
The statements of the injured party must undergo rigorous verification, also considering the relational context and conflict dynamics.
The Supreme Court accepted the first ground for appeal, highlighting the lack of adequate verification of the victim's credibility. It was emphasized that the reports made by the injured party had been withdrawn, raising questions about their reliability. Furthermore, the Court found an error in the assessment of damage compensation, believing that the payment had occurred via circular checks, rather than bank checks, as previously stated by the Court of Appeal.
The ruling of the Supreme Court represents an important reminder of the necessity for a thorough analysis of relational dynamics in cases of stalking. Criminal responsibility should not be affirmed without a rigorous verification of the evidence, especially in situations characterized by complex conflicts. It will be interesting to observe how the Court of Appeal of Naples, now tasked with reviewing the case, will address the issues raised by the Supreme Court.