abuse of blank endorsement abuse of power abusive clauses abusiveness acceptance acceptance of inheritance accession accessories of credit accidents account holder accountant accounting action accounting technical consultancy accreditation accumulation of claims action for reduction action of nullity active legitimacy adjustment adjustments administrative law administrator Adversarial proceedings adversarial process adverse possession agreed venue agreement agricultural funds agricultural law agricultural redemption alimony alternative medicine ambulatoriness amendable damage ANAS annulment appeal appeal to the Supreme Court appeals art. 1489 of the Civil Code art. 1669 of the Civil Code art. 2051 art. 2051 c.c. art. 213 c.p.c. art. 2932 of the Civil Code art. 380-bis c.p.c. article 231 cpc Article 345 of the Code of Civil Procedure. article 348-ter article 844 articles 809 and 771 ASL liability assembly resolutions Asset Liability asset protection assignment of credit assignment of family home associative relations attorney fee attorney fees atypical evidence authentication balancing interests bank banking contracts banking law bankruptcy bankruptcy law bankruptcy trustee bare ownership Bergamo best interests of the child billing system binding judgment biological damage biological truth birth injuries blank endorsement blood transfusions bodily injury boundary regulation breach breach of contract builder's liability building cooperative building limits building regularization building regulations burden of pleading burden of proof cancellation case law Cassation Cassation order Cassation ruling Catanzaro court catastrophic damage causal link causality causation cause of action centralized heating change of claim charge child custody child support circumvention Civil Code Civil Code articles civil law civil liability civil mediation civil procedure civil process civil status acts civil trial claim report claims made claims made clause claims made clauses clauses claims made CNF co-insurance co-ownership Code of Civil Procedure cohabitation cohabitation more uxorio collation commercial law commission common wall communication compensatio lucri cum damno compensation compensation for damages compensation liquidation compensation tables complaint compulsory enforcement conciliation condominium condominium fees condominium law confessor confirmatory deposit confiscation conflict of interest consent of the parties Constitutional Court construction defects construction sites consumer forum consumer law consumer protection consumer rights consumption dispute contagion contract contract annulment contract fraud contract interpretation contract law contract termination contractor liability contracts contractual assumption contractual autonomy contractual clause contractual clauses contractual interpretation contractual liability contractual obligations contractual resolution contractual waiver conversion cooperation cost liquidation costs settlement Council of State Counter-argument counterclaim court Court of Appeal Court of Appeal of Catania Court of Cassation courts Covid-19 credit creditor protection creditors creditors' rights crime victims criminal law criminal liability CTU custody damage assessment damage compensation damages damages assessment damages compensation database debt debt collection decision 20877 defamation default defect of motivation defects in work defects in works defense consortia delegated professional delegation clause denial denial of private writing deposit deservingness destination constraint determinateness diagnostic error diagnostic errors Directive 2005/14/EC disability disability insurance disability law discontinuous servitudes discretionary right dismissal dispute division among heirs divorce divorce allowance document production documentary evidence dolus causam dans dolus incidens donation donations Down syndrome DPCM 1997 easement economic activity economic responsibility economic self-sufficiency electricity embezzlement emissions emotional bonds emphyteusis energy supply enforceable exceptions enforceable title enforcement equitable jurisdiction equitable settlement equity European directive evidence exception exception of non-operativity exceptions excluded risk exclusive custody exclusive ownership executable title expense sharing expiration expiry extinction extinction of the judgment fair trial false complaint false declaration family cohabitation family conflict family law fees filiation filing filling in contrary to the agreement financial administration financial leasing force majeure forced execution forced heirs forced sale foreclosure foreign forum formal agreement formal requirements fortuitous event fraud free legal aid fulfillment functional jurisdiction fungibility of tasks garages general power of attorney good administration good faith governing law gratuity guarantee guarantee limits guidelines HCV health assessment health law health services healthcare liability healthcare services heirs hepatitis C virus hermeneutics highway code highways housing cooperatives IBAN code identification ideological falsehood illegal construction immunity from seizure Inadmissibility INAIL INAIL contributions incapable persons incidental appeal incidental communion income indemnity indemnity law independent right indeterminacy indirect donation indirect donations ineffectiveness ineffectiveness of the contract infidelity information transparency informed consent ingratitude inheritance inheritance community inheritance credits inheritance debts inheritance division inheritance evidence inheritance law inheritance rights inherited assets injunction injunction decree instant execution contracts insult insurance insurance compensation insurance law insurance policies insurance policy integration of the adversarial debate interest interest of the minor interim balance intermediation international law interpretation interpreter interrogation interruption interruption of proceedings interruption of the process inventory benefit investments ISTAT update Italian jurisprudence Italian law Italian laws Italian legislation ius superveniens joinder of parties joint liability judge judge's power judgment judgment 10925 judgment 15473/2024 Judgment 16617 judgment 19358 judgment 2024 judgment 3767/2018 judgment 45002 judgment 525/2025 judgment 8688 judgments judicial administrator judicial division judicial office error jurisdiction jurisprudence jurisprudential maxims justice Justice of the Peace justified objective reason labor law lack of reasoning landlocked property law law 604/1966 law 865/1971 law 898/1970 lawyer lawyer fees lawyer's fees lawyers lease lease agreement leasing legacies legal adulthood legal aid legal claim Legal Communications legal costs legal distance exemption legal distances legal expenses legal interests legal procedures legal profession legal protection legal qualification legal requalification legal services Legislative Decree No. 122 of 2005 Legislative Decree No. 28 of 2010 legislative decree no. 81/2015 legitimaries legitimate legitimate share legitimate succession legitimization liability liberality license of use lien life insurance lis pendens litigation consortium loan for use local authorities local roads loss of chance Ltd. Lyell syndrome maintenance maintenance allowance maintenance costs malpractice mandate Mandate Law mandatory mediation marital community marital separation mediation mediation compensation medical error medical liability medical malpractice medical negligence medical questionnaire medical record melanoma members' rights Merger by incorporation merit Milan ruling minor significance of the act minors mixed contract mixed contracts modal donation moral damage moral violence mortgage creditors motor vehicles movable property Naples NASpI natural incapacity necessary joinder negative assessment new claim noise emissions non-attachability non-compete agreement non-economic damage non-economic damages non-existence non-pecuniary damage non-performance non-punishability Non-transferable cheque nosocomial infections notarial liability notice of service notification notification of assessment notice notification report notifications null donation nullity nullity of contract nullity of evidence nullity of provision oath obligation obligation of repêchage obligations omitted examination onerous mandate opposition opposition art. 391 c.p.c. opposition to enforcement opposition to execution opposition to executive acts order Order 10131 order 10367 Order 10421 order 10519 order 10531 order 11091 2024 order 11243 order 15470 order 15911/2024 order 16012 order 16526 order 17054 order 17401 order 18116 Order 18232 order 18318 Order 18347 order 18491 order 19022 Order 19145 order 19651 order 20871 order 21317 order 8916/2024 order 8982/2024 Order 9369/2024 Order 9731 order 9904/2024 Order No. 15468 order no. 17761 order No. 18485 Order no. 8940 order no. 9706 Order no. 9870 ordinance ordinance 9626 Ordinance No. 16589 Ordinance no. 8989 ordinary jurisdiction ordinary revocation ownership parental capacity parental damage parental responsibility parking lots partial use parties' will passive legitimation passive solidarity passive standing paternity paternity denial paving PEC Notification penalties pension treatment personal injury personalization petition petitory action photocopies pledge pledge right of preemption plurality of parties police report possession possessory action potestative condition power of attorney precautionary order preemption prejudiciality preliminary contract premature birth prescription presumption presumptions presumptive evidence preventive confiscation preventive measures preventive seizure price clause price revision principle of the appearance of the law private law private property private writing verification probative effectiveness procedural law procedural representation proceedings procurement production costs professional liability professionals project manager promise of payment proof by presumptions proof of kinship property property disputes property law property right property rights provision public acts public administration public entities public housing public responsibility public waters public works purpose loan qualification qualification of the claim qualified social contact quality of heir quantum quantum debeatur RCA insurance real estate execution real estate law real estate transaction real estate transfer real right real rights Reasoning reasoning of the judgment receipt reconciliation recovery function redemption reduction reduction of donations refugee registration fees registration tax regulatory gap reimburseability reimbursement of expenses reinstatement reinstatement of terms Relevance relevant error removal from the register renewal rent rental fees rents res judicata rescission reservation of appeal residential construction responsibility resumption retention right reversal revision revocation revocatory action right of accretion right of appeal right of defense right of first refusal right of recourse right of reduction right of residence Right of Retention right of succession right of use right of way right to asylum Right to Defense right to health right to quiet right to report right to rest right to self-determination rights road accident road accidents road traffic road traffic accidents Rome Capital ruling ruling 11389 ruling 1234/2023 ruling 16800 ruling 16979 ruling 17154/2024 ruling 18238 ruling 18351 ruling 18792 ruling 19034/2024 ruling 1909 of 2025 ruling 19746/2024 ruling 2023 ruling 24369 ruling 26190/2023 ruling 5947 ruling 9570/2024 ruling 9680/2024 ruling Cassation 2024 ruling Court of Naples ruling no. 10868 ruling no. 19976 ruling no. 51670 Ruling no. 8685 ruling no. 8907 ruling no. 9353 rulings safeguard service sale sale of goods saw and liked clause security deposit seizure self-defense self-laundering Self-sufficiency seller's liability sentence sentence 11659 sentence 17055 sentence 48472 separation separation agreement servitude settlement sexual orientation shared custody shared fault shareholders' meeting short term signature simulated donation Simulation social security law social services solidarity solve et repete clause Special Curator special power of attorney specific obligation specific performance specificity sponsorship sponsorship contracts sports associations Standing standing of third insured standing to sue state liability state of need statements statute of limitations subletting substantial identity substitution subsumption succession succession law successions summary phase super condominium supervisory obstacle support administration support administrator Supreme Court Supreme Court 2024 Supreme Court ruling suretyship surface rights surrogacy suspension of enforceability Suspensive Condition suspensive conditions tacit acceptance tacit revocation tax collection tax debt tax injunction tax law tax liability tax trial taxation technical consultancy technical consultant technical contradiction Technical Expert Opinion technical investigations Technical Observations termination termination of the proceedings territorial jurisdiction testamentary capacity testamentary succession testamentary successions testamentary will testator's intention testimonial evidence third buyer third-party opposition timeliness tolerability tolerance tort traffic accident Transfer of credit transferor transnational disputes trust ultrapetition unconstitutionality unfavorable fact unified contribution unilateral termination uninsured vehicles Unjust Enrichment unlawful act unlawful occupation unreasonable risk unrecognized associations urban planning law usufruct usury value of the case VAT victim protection violation violation of law voidability voting rights waiver waiver of appeal warranty for defects water resources weather events welfare wildlife will will of the beneficiary withdrawal witness evidence witness testimony workers' rights workplace safety written form