absence absence of defendant absent defendant appeal Appeal to the Court of Cassation Arrest assisted witness autonomy beyond a reasonable doubt case law co-defendant co-defendants code of criminal procedure communication with counsel Court of Cassation criminal law criminal trial Death of the defendant defendant defendant rights defendant's capacity defendant's liability Defendant's Rights defendants of different language defendants' rights double jeopardy due process evidential uncertainties expert assessment extensive effect extradition fair trial foreign defendant foreign language defendants foreign-language defendant impediment to appear Inadmissibility interpreter judgment judgment 48832 Jurisprudence justice legal notification multilingual defendant non-custodial defendant notification notifications nullity nullity of judgment nullity of trial Order precautionary measures pretrial detention preventive measures referral rescinding of the judgment residence right of defense right to defense right to remain silent rights of defense ruling ruling 44251 sentence sentence 27412 sentence 45576 translation translation of documents translation of judgments Validation waiver of mandate