abbreviated trial absence of defendant abstention access to justice acquittal adversarial proceedings adversarial process age limit aggravating factors annulment annulment of res judicata appeal attribution atypical evidence case law Cassation order civil liability civil trial code of criminal procedure communication compensation conditional suspension conventional law Court of Cassation Covid-19 Covid-19 emergency criminal law criminal liability criminal procedure criminal trial damages compensation defendant defendant's liability defendants' rights defender defense impediment defense strategy defensive rights direct judgment direct summons to trial document production electronic bracelet electronic criminal trial evidence evidentiary elements excluded evidence fair compensation fair trial foreign-language defendant hearing adjournment honorary justice of the peace house arrest immediate judgment impediment to appear inadmissibility interpreter interrogation judgment judgment 14024 judgment 15403 justice lay judges legitimate impediment life imprisonment mitigating factors multi-party proceedings Ne Bis In Idem notice of service notice to defenders notification notifications nullity nullity of trial order Order no. 16039 ordinary trial pandemic paper trial penalty petition Pinto law postponement of hearing pre-trial detention pre-trial statements precautionary appeal pretrial detention private writing verification procedural law procedural loyalty public defense public prosecutor reasonable duration of the trial referral to trial reinstatement of terms renewal renewal of proceedings rescission of the judgment return within the deadline revocation of order right of defense right to be heard right to defense ruling ruling 1269/2024 ruling 15939 ruling 17012 ruling 25136/2023 ruling no. 39481 ruling no. 44962 2024 rulings sentence sentence 27637 sentence 29332 sentence 45576 separation specificity statute of limitations structural abnormality summons to trial Supreme Court Supreme Court ruling suspension of deadlines tax law tax trial territorial incompetence testimonies timeliness timely communication translation trial trial in absentia trusted defense attorney unreasonable length waiver waiver of defense mandate waiver of mandate WhatsApp wiretapping witnesses