absence of defendant absent defendant abstention abuse administrative sanctions adoption adversarial process appeal appeal agreement appeal mandate appeal to the Supreme Court appeals appointment of defense counsel attribution capacity case law Cassation chamber procedure change of liability title civil liability civil trial code of criminal procedure coercive measures compensation consent corruption Court of Appeal Court of Cassation Covid-19 Covid-19 emergency crime criminal execution criminal law criminal liability criminal procedure criminal ruling criminal trial damage compensation defendant defense attorney defense impediment diagnostic error Dublin Regulation ECHR educational responsibility electronic filing emergency regulation European arrest warrant evidence evidentiary pollution expert opinion extended effect extradition fair trial family law fees foreign defendant fraud fugitive fugitive status health emergency hearing adjournment highway code ideological falsehood. in-person hearing inadmissibility information obligations integration of the adversarial debate international protection interruption of the process investigative acts Italian jurisprudence judgment judgment 196 of 2025 judgment 48804 judgment no. 28018 justice lawyers mafia association mandate to appeal minors mistreatment money laundering necessary joinder new reasons non-custodial defendant notice of service notice to defenders notification notifications nullity nullity of evidence nullity of judgment opposition to execution order order no. 17761 pandemic PEC address police chief's order precautionary measures prescription private writing verification procedural fairness procedural protection proceedings professional liability professional secrecy protection of minors public defender public will Reasoning reinstatement of terms removal from the register residence revocation of counsel right to defense ruling ruling 25136/2023 ruling 28060 ruling 36775 ruling 44251 ruling no. 20957 ruling no. 24260 ruling of the Court of Cassation self-defense self-money laundering sentence special power of attorney sports disturbances statute of limitations for crimes summons to trial Supreme Court Supreme Court ruling suspension of terms teachers Technical Expert Opinion Technical Observations TEU third-party accusatory statements translation translation of documents waiver waiver of mandate witnesses