Discover a curated selection of legal articles and cases focusing on the mafia, providing valuable insights and analysis on this complex legal topic.
The ruling of the Court of Cassation provides important insights into the qualification of associative crimes and the application of aggravating factors in organized crime contexts. Let us explore the legal implications and the judges' reasons.
41-bis aggravating factor aggravating factors aiding and abetting anti-mafia law art. 416-bis base motives C.A. Camorra clan case law Cassation ruling circumstantial evidence colluding entrepreneurs compensation competition complicity in the crime continued offense corruption Council of State ruling Court of Cassation criminal law criminal liability criminal_law criminal_responsibility defamation detention drug trafficking early release ECHR elections electoral exchange European Court of Human Rights eventual intent evidence external competition external_competition extortion fraud good faith historical mafias homicide intimidating force intimidation Italian jurisprudence joint liability law lawyer legal principles mafia mafia association mafia associations mafia crimes mafia infiltration mafia method mafia_association murder contract ne bis in idem obstructive crimes organized crime political crimes precautionary custody precautionary measures precautionary needs predictability of conviction premeditation prevention preventive custody preventive seizure prisoners' rights protection of third parties receiving stolen goods right to defense rights of the accused right_to_defense robbery ruling ruling 16434 ruling 2021 ruling 2023 Ruling 2024 ruling 39680 ruling 51659 rulings ruling_30133 security measures self-laundering sentence sentence 13213 sentence 15429 sentence 48448 social dangerousness Supreme Court Supreme Court ruling Supreme_Court Testimonies victims white list