abuse abuse of office abuse of power abusive practice abusiveness accident prevention accident prevention law accidents accountability accountant accounting accounting action accounting books accounting documentation accounting documents accounting records acoustic emissions acquittal administrative liability administrator administrators administrators' liability adversarial proceedings adversarial process aggravated fraud aggravating factor aiding and abetting air transport airbag alternative medicine alterum non laedere amendable damage amicable settlement ANAS annulment appeal archiving art. 141 Insurance Code art. 1489 of the Civil Code art. 1669 of the Civil Code art. 2051 art. 2051 c.c. art. 2560 civil code art. 452-bis article 2051 article 2087 civil code asbestos ASL liability asset infidelity asset liability asset variations assignment of credit assistance atypical danger atypical evidence awardee Bank Liability Bank Transfer banking law bankruptcy bankruptcy crimes bankruptcy fraud bankruptcy law bankruptcy offenses bankruptcy trustee base and trivial reasons betting biological damage birth injuries birth injury blood transfusion blood transfusions board of auditors breach of contract builder's liability building regulations burden of proof business transfer Capital Rome case law case_law Cassation Cassation ruling Catanzaro court catastrophic damage causal link causality causation cause of action causes of non-punishability CE marking certificates change of claim change of liability title change of use childbirth circumstantial evidence civil law civil liability civil party civil trial claim report claims made claims made clause claims made clauses clauses claims made cohabitation collapse colluding entrepreneurs collusion colonoscopy commercial fraud commercial law common wall community directives company dissolution compensable damage compensatio lucri cum damno compensation compensation for damages compensatory actions complaint compliance visa complicity complicity in crime complicity in the crime compulsory treatment computer error concealment concurrence of crimes concurrence of offenses conditional fraud conditional intent conditional suspension conditional suspension of sentence condominium condominium fees conductor liability confirmatory deposit confiscation conflict of interest congenital malformations consent Consob Constitutional Court constitutional law construction defects construction liability Consumer Code contagion contempt contract contract law contractual interpretation contractual liability control cooperation cooperative corporate corporate law corporate liability corporate management corporate offenses corruption cosmetics Court of Appeal Court of Appeal of Ancona Court of Appeal of Bari Court of Appeal of Trento Court of Appeal ruling Court of Auditors Court of Cassation Court of Cassation 19744/2014 Covid-19 Cramer Bank credit compensation credit fraud credit rights creditor's liability crime crime-contract crimes crimes against public faith criminal law criminal liability culpability cultural heritage curator liability custodial liability custody damage damage assessment damage compensation damage from loss of chance damages damages assessment damages compensation dangerous crime dangerous discharge de facto administrator de facto administrators death debt recovery debt waiver debts declaration of conformity declarative obligation defamation default defects in works defensive medicine delegation of functions dental technician dentistry Deposit deservingness destination constraint devastation diagnostic error diagnostic errors differential damage direct taxes directors disability disciplinary law disciplinary procedure disciplinary responsibility discipline dissolution of company doctor donation Down syndrome drainage consortium driving under the influence drug detention duty of abstention duty of supervision education educational responsibility educators elderly electricity electronic filing embezzlement emergency exit emotional bond emotional bonds employee liability employer liability employer_liability enabling title Enel enforcement entrepreneurial liability environmental crimes environmental law environmental liability environmental offense environmental pollution environmental responsibility equity European Directive European law European regulation evasive practices evidence ex post authorization exclusion of punishability excusability expiration expropriation external competition extortion extrajudicial conduct failure to assist failure to communicate Failure to Declare failure to report failure to supervise false corporate communications false declaration false power of attorney false statements family law family responsibility fatal accident fault favor rei fees fetal malformation financing flight delays food law food products food safety force majeure forced execution forced sale foreclosure foreseeability foreseeability test forgery fortuitous event forum of the commission of crimes fraud fraud offense fraudulent bankruptcy fraudulent declaration fraudulent operations fraudulent transfer of values freedom of self-determination frivolous reasons gambling gambling addiction General Fraud general intent good administration good faith gross negligence guarantee guarantee concession Guarantee fund guarantor guard rail guardrail guidelines gynecologist hazardous activities HCV health law health laws health safety healthcare liability healthcare professionals healthcare professions heating systems heirs hepatitis C virus Highway Code highways HIV homicide hospital liability human rights iatrogenic damage iatrogenic injury IBAN IBAN code ideological falsehood illegal construction illegal dumping impulsive fraud in-house company inadequate maintenance inadmissible appeal INAIL indemnity indirect author inducement to error infected blood influence peddling informed consent ingratitude injuries injury from fall insolvency insolvency crimes insolvency law insolvency proceedings instantaneous offense insult insurance insurance compensation insurance coverage insurance law insurance policy intangible assets intent intentional damage intentional injuries intercompany transactions intoxication inventory book investments involuntary manslaughter IPAB Italian jurisprudence Italian laws joint debtors joint liability journalism judge judgment judgment 196 of 2025 judgment 51681 judgment no. 30092 judicial assessment judicial error judicial measures judicial office jurisdiction jurisprudence labor law land division landlord liability law law 194 law 210/1992 law 283/1962 lawyer lawyer fees lawyers leasing legal community legal entity legal error legal expenses legal liability legal reasoning legal reflections legal representative legal requalification legal services legislative decree 231 Legislative Decree 231/2001 Legislative Decree 74/2000 Legislative Decree 81/2008 Legislative Decree No. 231 legitimate reliance liability liability for omission liability for things in custody liability of directors liability of entities liability of public entities liability of public officials liability of shareholders liability of the Ministry of Health liability of the Municipality liability of the Public Administration license revocation lien limited liability liquidation liquidator liquidator liability liquidators local authorities loss of chance lottery lottery office Lyell syndrome mafia mafia association maintenance maintenance of public works maintenance of watercourses malpractice manslaughter Marche Region marital separation massacre mayoral ordinance medical error medical expenses medical liability medical malpractice medical negligence medical profession medical record melanoma merchant liability merit mesothelioma Milan ruling Ministry of Health Ministry_of_Health minor offense minor significance of the act minors misappropriation missed diagnosis mistreatment mitigating factors mobbing money laundering Montreal Convention moped moral damage moral damages mortgage motocross motor vehicle movable property municipal liability municipalities Municipality Municipality of Gragnano Naples narcotics ne bis in idem negligence negligent arson negligent homicide newborn non-economic damage non-economic damages non-economic_damage non-pecuniary damage non-performance non-punishability non-punishability of the taxpayer nonexistent invoices nosocomial infection nosocomial infections notarial liability notary notary liability notification of assessment notice nullity nullity of contract nursing home oath obligation obligation to communicate obligations occupational disease occupational health offense omissive crimes omitted payment onerous mandate opposition order order 11091 2024 order 16075 order 17634 Order 18232 order no. 19452 ordinance ordinance 17668 ordinance 20129 Ordinance No. 16589 Ordinance no. 8989 ordinance_535/2025 ordinary jurisdiction organizational model overdose owning entity package travel parental liability parental supervision parking barriers passenger liability passenger rights passengers passive legitimacy passive solidarity paving penal code pension personal injuries personal injury pets physical coercion plaintiff's expenses plea bargaining pledge right of preemption Popular Bank population port law Poste Italiane precautionary measures premature birth prescription Presidency of the Council Presidential Decree 602 1973 Presidential Decree no. 380/2001 presumption preventive seizure private law probation procedural law proceeds of crime procurement professional liability professionals project manager property rights protection of heritage provision psychological support psychopathology public acts public administration public companies public contributions public entities public entity public entity liability public faith public law public liability public officer public official public officials public resources public responsibility public safety public service public utility public works qualified social contact RCA insurance real estate law real estate transaction reasoning receiving stolen goods referral refusal of official acts refusal of transfusion regional law regional law Lazio regional legislation registration in the companies register registration tax Regulation EC 261/2004 remediation reparation reporting responsibility responsibility of judges responsibility of the CSP responsibility of the Ministry of Health Revenue Agency revocation revocation of penalty revocatory action right of chronicle right of recourse Right of Retention right to compensation right to defense right to health right to honor right to information right to self-determination risk assessment document road accident road accidents road anomalies road classification road damages road law road maintenance road potholes road sanctions road traffic road traffic accidents robbery Rome Capital ruling ruling 1361/2014 ruling 14077 ruling 16111 ruling 17211 ruling 17400 ruling 19921 ruling 2007 ruling 2023 ruling 2024 ruling 2030 ruling 25764 ruling 26316 ruling 27446 ruling 29959 ruling 30143 ruling 30930 ruling 36/2024 ruling 36942 ruling 37751 ruling 39711 ruling 45290 ruling 45599 ruling 45781 2024 ruling 48744 ruling 50447 ruling 5947 ruling 7760/2016 ruling 9140 ruling 9170 2024 ruling 9460 ruling Court of Naples ruling no. 11660 ruling no. 17164 ruling no. 18267 ruling no. 41721/2024 ruling no. 48511 ruling of the Court of Cassation ruling Rome safeguard service safety Safety and Coordination Plan safety in construction sites safety of systems safety regulations sale sale of goods sanctions saw and liked clause school law security security deposit security obligation seismic zone seizure self-defamation self-determination seller's liability sentence sentence 10298 sentence 14047 sentence no. 2062 sentence no. 38802 serious fault settlement sexual violence share capital share transfer shared fault shareholder reimbursements simple bankruptcy site manager SMEs social security solidarity specific intent sports associations stalking statute of limitations statutory clauses stray animals stray dogs strict liability students' rights subjective elements subjective inexistence subjective right subsidiary liability succession phenomenon summons decree Supreme Court Supreme Court 2023 Supreme Court 2024 Supreme Court ruling suretyship surgical intervention survivors' pension tacit withdrawal of complaint tax benefits tax consultants tax crime tax crimes Tax Evasion tax fraud tax law Tax Liability tax penalties tax violations taxes teachers technical consultancy technical consulting technical liability technical manager territorial jurisdiction testimonial evidence testing certificate theft threshold of punishability tort tort liability traffic accident traffic regulations transfer of a business branch transferor transfusion_damage TSO two-phase method undue compensation undue perception unjust damage unlawful act unlawful acts unlawful intermediation unlawful occupation unlimited liability partners unreasonable risk use of service vehicles usury VAT virtual presence waiver warranty for defects warranty liability waste combustion waste management water damage weapons weather events wildlife withholding agents withholdings witness evidence witness testimony work environment work-related liability. work-related stress worker health worker training workplace accidents workplace injuries workplace safety wrongful birth wrongful detention