abuse of process administrative acts aggravating factor air transport airbag alternative measures alternative medicine alterum non laedere amendable damage appeal appeal reform appeal to the Court of Cassation appropriative occupation art. 141 Insurance Code art. 2051 art. 2051 c.c. art. 213 c.p.c. art. 45 c.p.c. asbestos asbestos exposure ASL liability assisted negotiation atypical evidence biological damage birth injuries birth injury blood transfusion blood transfusions bodily injury burden of proof business branch case law case_law Cassation Cassation ruling Catanzaro court catastrophic damage causal connection causal link causation cause of action change of claim change of liability title circumstantial evidence Civil Code civil law civil liability civil procedure cohabitation compensable damage compensatio lucri cum damno compensation compensation action compensation for damages compensation for road victims compensation obligation compensation tables compensations compulsory treatment conflict of jurisdiction congenital malformations consent continued crime continued offense contract contributory negligence Court of Appeal Court of Cassation Covid-19 credibility crime victims criminal code criminal law custodial liability custody damage assessment damage compensation damage evidence damage from loss of chance damage in re ipsa damage repair damages damages assessment damages compensation death defamation default diagnostic error diagnostic errors differential damage Directive 2005/14/EC disability dismissal emotional bond emotional bonds employer liability employer_liability environmental offense environmental remediation equality equitable settlement equity European Commission European directive European law evidence evidential value executive effectiveness exemptions expropriation extinction of crime extortion fair compensation family law fault filing fixed-term contracts floods food law foreclosure fortuitous event fraud good faith guarantee limits guardrail HCV health certificates health law healthcare liability hepatitis C virus HIV hospital liability human rights I.N.A.I.L. iatrogenic damage iatrogenic injury illegal aid immunity inadequate maintenance inadmissibility INAIL income tax indemnity infected blood infidelity informed consent inheritance rights injunctive relief injury from fall insurance insurance law interpretation Italian jurisprudence IVASS joint debtors joint liability judge's power judgment judgment 196 of 2025 judgment 26223 2023 judgment 28558 judgment 3767/2018 judgment 525/2025 judicial administrator judicial office judicial reasoning jurisdiction jurisprudence justice labor law land division law law 194 law 210/1992 lease legal aid at the expense of the State legal costs legal expenses legal requalification liability liability of the Ministry of Health logical prejudiciality loss of chance loss of parental relationship Lyell syndrome mafia crimes malpractice Mandate Law medical error medical liability medical malpractice medical negligence medical record mesothelioma Milan ruling Ministry of Health Ministry of Justice Ministry_of_Health mitigating circumstances mitigating factors mobbing monetary penalty moral damage moral damages Municipality Municipality of Gragnano Naples natural disasters ne bis in idem newborn noise emissions non-economic damage non-economic damages non-economic_damage non-pecuniary damage nosocomial infections nullity obligation obligations obstructive crimes occupational disease occupational diseases Order order 10720/2024 Order 20351 order 20871 Order 9444 Order no. 16039 ordinance Ordinance 186/2025 ordinance no. 864 ordinance_535/2025 ordinary jurisdiction parental damage parental supervision passengers paternity People's Republic of China personal injury personalization Pinto law pollutant emissions prejudice premature birth prescription preventive agreement procedural law professional liability property property damage property rights provisional provisional judgment public administration public liability public responsibility public utility public works radiological exposure RCA insurance real estate law reasonable duration of the trial receiving stolen goods regional law registration tax remediation remedy res judicata responsibility of the Ministry of Health Revenue Agency revocation right of defense right of precedence right to compensation right to defense right to health right to honor right to life right to report right to rest right to self-determination risk allowance road accident road accidents road anomalies road maintenance road traffic accidents ruling ruling 1361/2014 ruling 16979 ruling 17216 ruling 2023 ruling 2024 ruling 5947 ruling Court of Naples ruling no. 51735 rulings seasonal work sentence separation settlement sexual violence shared fault silence of the accused solidarity standing state liability statute of limitations stray animals strepitus fori strict liability Supreme Court Supreme Court 2023 Supreme Court ruling Supreme Court ruling 2023 tax law taxation technical consultancy technical consulting testimonial evidence testimony traffic accident traffic regulations transfusion_damage undue compensation unilateral termination uninsured vehicles unjust damage unjust detention unlawful act unlawful detention unlawful occupation unrecognized associations usurpative occupation VAT victim protection victims Warsaw Convention wildlife witness testimony work-related liability. worker protection workplace accident workplace injuries workplace safety wrongful detention